New optical sensors can easily detect heavy water

An image showing molecular models of heavy water and water

Source: © Science Photo Library

Colorimetric tests could find applications in NMR, photoacoustics and quality control

Researchers have developed a new way to distinguish water from deuterium oxide (D2O), using simple organic molecules as colour-changing optical sensors. Heavy water has a slightly higher pH than water, and chemists at Sichuan University in China took advantage of this, identifying a set of purely organic chromophores that can detect the subtle difference.