Discovery of aromatics in interstellar cloud shakes up astrochemistry

An image showing the Orion stellar neighbourhood as red-glowing dust clouds and hundreds of tiny dots of newly born stars

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Two polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules found in a cold, dark space suggests they are more widespread than was thought

A team of scientists in the US has detected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a cold, dark interstellar cloud for the first time. The discovery challenges scientific consensus that PAHs only form in the hot atmospheres of dying stars.