Hydrogen bond imparts more stability on transition state than expected

An image showing the transition state

Source: © Ken Shimizu/University of South Carolina

Study reveals importance of repulsive interactions

A single hydrogen bond can stabilise a transition state significantly more than its intrinsic interaction energy would suggest, new research shows. The team behind the work suggest that stabilisation partly arises from the molecule using strong destabilising repulsive interactions to prepay an energy penalty reaction – a concept that chemists could use to make better catalysts.