Dynamic surfaces can be switched by magnetic fields

Dynamic macro topography from Multifunctional ferrofluid paper

Source: © Macmillan Publishers Ltd

Ferrofluid-based surfaces show multiple tuneable properties

Infusing a porous solid with a magnetic liquid – or ferrofluid – produces surfaces whose texture can be altered using a magnetic field, making it easy to vary properties such as friction or stickiness.1 The new materials could be used for microfluidic devices, fouling-release systems or pharmaceutical applications.