Electrostatic decatalysis offers a new way to suppress parasitic side reactions

A diagram of a chemical reaction using spheres and arrows showing a chemical structure at the centre attracting three anionic species and repelling three cationic species

Source: © Musthafa Ottakam Thotiyl/Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune

Study demonstrates how charge engineering can deactivate competing reaction pathways to boost ammonia electrosynthesis

Manipulating coulombic forces could offer an alternative way to steer selectivity in electrocatalytic reactions. Instead of trying to accelerate the desired reaction, the approach – named electrostatic decatalysis – works by suppressing competing pathways by electrostatically engineering the electrode surface, an idea that has been largely overlooked in efforts to address energy and environmental challenges.