Debunked dogma: disordered proteins disregard ligands’ chirality

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Source: © Birthe B. Kragelund et al 2024

Understanding unfolded proteins could boost drug discovery and decipher origins of life mysteries

The sophisticated chiral structures of proteins usually mean they can only interact with ligands with a complementary chirality. Now, researchers have observed that disorganised proteins and peptides have identical interactions with strings of L- and D-amino acids, which could have implications in drug discovery and help to uncover the causes of chirality on early Earth. ‘It is possible for a [disordered] protein to interact with its ligand regardless of its chirality,’ explains co-first author Estella Newcombe from the University of Copenhagen, Denmark.