Highlights

Josiah Willard Gibbs

150 years of Gibbs’ phase rule

In 1876, Josiah Willard Gibbs published an equation that would transform chemistry – yet barely anyone noticed at the time. The story of his phase rule is one of delayed recognition, mathematical abstraction and enduring scientific legacy

AI collage

How AI is transforming the world of analytical chemistry

Analytical chemists have been using machine learning long before ChatGPT made headlines. Now, as generative AI enters the laboratory, the discipline faces both opportunities and risks

Molecular ratchets

Molecular ratchets: unlocking the chemistry of biological motion

Motor proteins power everything from muscle contraction to bacterial swimming. While replicating their chemically fuelled directional motion in the laboratory has proved difficult, researchers are making progress and developing molecular ratchets and motors that do useful work

Water bear

Extremophiles are rewriting the rules of life on Earth

Creatures that survive extreme conditions like mind-boggling temperatures and toxicity challenge how we define life. Bárbara Pinho finds out how it will impact how we search for life beyond Earth

Woman holding children in front of barrier of Zone A during Seveso disaster

Seveso disaster at 50: how Italy’s dioxin catastrophe transformed chemical safety

On 10 July 1976, a chemical reactor near Milan released a cloud containing dioxin over residential areas. The Seveso disaster traumatised a community, sparked pan-European environmental campaigns and transformed industrial safety regulation across the continent. 

Topics

Painting

Is this painting of a Roman emperor a lost Leonardo da Vinci?

2026-08-11T08:34:00+01:00By

Pigment analysis sheds light on Renaissance painting mystery

Embodying polymer chemistry with a purpose by upcycling plastics and trapping PFAS

For Frank Leibfarth, focussing on reactivity and selectivity helps him bridge the gap between fundamental and applied research

Was the ‘Baghdad battery’ really two cells?

A new study suggests it had an ‘outer’ cell that reacted with air to supply a higher voltage. But was it a battery at all?

Prehistoric humans hunted with poisoned arrows thousands of years earlier than thought

Deadly plant alkaloids discovered on 60,000-year-old arrowheads

Pfizer collage

Pfizer’s green chemistry team turns 25

What began as a grassroots initiative has become embedded across Pfizer’s research and manufacturing operations, helping reshape processes from Viagra to Paxlovid

Handbook of practical advice will help chemistry departments reduce environmental impact, save money

Collection of real-life examples aims to balance environmental and financial concerns

How depolymerisation could enable infinite reuse of plastics

Nina Notman discovers how a type of chemical recycling – depolymerisation – could increase recycling rates, reduce plastic waste and enable a more circular economy

Modified nitrile rubber gets new lease of life as carbon capture material

Two teams are exploring scaling up processes that could tackle the 800,000 tonnes of glove waste created every year

Sunlight-driven process upcycles polystyrene waste and elemental sulfur into valuable organic compounds

Products could be used as building blocks for semiconductor materials

Green chemistry and sustainable manufacturing in India

Pathways, policies and the role of chemists in building a circular chemical economy

PhD student using rotavap

61% of Germany’s chemistry PhD students consider quitting their degrees

Unhealthy supervisor–student relationships driving poor mental health outcomes among chemistry researchers

Omar Yaghi

Is the US witnessing the start of a brain drain of chemists to China?

Nobel laureate Omar Yaghi is the latest prominent chemist to leave for China and his high-profile departure may signal growing unease

German research funder issues warning over threats to academic freedom

External influences – such as politics, funding and the media – are increasingly putting the autonomy of research under pressure

STFC’s £160 million cost-cutting plan prompts concern over future access to key UK research facilities

Major facilities like the Diamond Light Source will remain open but may reduce user support and some services, while smaller national labs face significant cuts

Chemistry delivers £60.5 billion to the UK economy and makes local economies more resilient, says RSC report

Report reveals how chemical sciences contribute to key sectors and industries, and warns that university closures, rising energy costs and geopolitical instability threaten future growth